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unit 2 11-20

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Definition
In each of the following groups, identify the letter of the word that corresponds to the definition given.
 

 1. 

extremely careful
a.
feasible
b.
tepid
c.
adroit
d.
meticulous
 

 2. 

a longing for something past
a.
jeopardy
b.
nostalgia
c.
quintessence
d.
duplicity
 

 3. 

to examine closely
a.
extol
b.
retrogress
c.
scrutinize
d.
grimace
 

 4. 

a moving force, impulse, stimulus
a.
belligerent
b.
grimace
c.
impetus
d.
holocaust
 

 5. 

a large-scale destruction, especially by fire
a.
grimace
b.
duplicity
c.
holocaust
d.
nostalgia
 

 6. 

danger
a.
duplicity
b.
jeopardy
c.
impetus
d.
grimace
 

 7. 

not affected or hurt by
a.
impervious
b.
amicable
c.
tepid
d.
benevolent
 

 8. 

the purest essence or form of something
a.
belligerent
b.
nostalgia
c.
quintessence
d.
grimace
 

 9. 

lukewarm
a.
meticulous
b.
feasible
c.
amicable
d.
tepid
 

 10. 

to move backward
a.
retrogress
b.
scrutinize
c.
grimace
d.
extol
 
 
Synonym
In each of the following groups, identify the letter of the item that means the same as the boldface word in the introductory phrase.
 

 11. 

brought on a feeling of nostalgia
a.
familiarity
b.
reverence
c.
longing for the past
d.
hope for the future
 

 12. 

certain jeopardy
a.
peril
b.
fatality
c.
authenticity
d.
ease
 

 13. 

quintessence of virtue
a.
moment
b.
exemplar
c.
demands
d.
realization
 

 14. 

an impetus to succeed
a.
hesitation
b.
disinclination
c.
incentive
d.
ability
 

 15. 

the devastating holocaust
a.
premise
b.
flood
c.
annihilation
d.
announcement
 

 16. 

impervious to her suggestions
a.
attentive
b.
agreeable
c.
sensitive
d.
unmoved by
 

 17. 

meticulous calculations
a.
painstaking
b.
incorrect
c.
rapid
d.
deceptive
 
 
Part of Speech
In each of the following groups, identify the letter of the item that indicates the part or parts of speech of the word given.
 

 18. 

meticulous
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 19. 

quintessence
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 20. 

impetus
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 21. 

nostalgia
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 22. 

jeopardy
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 23. 

impervious
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 24. 

holocaust
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 25. 

tepid
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 

 26. 

scrutinize
a.
verb
b.
noun
c.
adjective
d.
adverb
 
 
Antonym
In each of the following groups, identify the letter of the item that means the opposite or almost the opposite of the boldface expression in the introductory phrase.
 

 27. 

her tepid greeting
a.
labored
b.
indifferent
c.
enthusiastic
d.
halfhearted
 

 28. 

complete jeopardy
a.
depression
b.
safety
c.
risk
d.
knowledge
 

 29. 

always meticulous
a.
sloppy
b.
questioning
c.
dutiful
d.
gallant
 

 30. 

scrutinize the newspaper
a.
replace
b.
treasure
c.
analyze
d.
skim
 
 
Completing the Sentence
From the four items given, identify the letter of the word that best completes each of the following sentences.
 

 31. 

"You'd better get extra trucks out here," the firefighter yelled through the phone to the fire chief. "This fire is a _____, and most of the buildings on the street are already gone."
a.
belligerent
b.
jeopardy
c.
holocaust
d.
quintessence
 

 32. 

Ever since he made the school soccer team, Alex has an extraordinary _____ to keep his grades at B or better, or he’ll be dropped from the team.
a.
impetus
b.
belligerent
c.
jeopardy
d.
quintessence
 

 33. 

“Never sign a contract to buy or pay for services,” Elaine warned us, “unless you _____ it carefully, paying special attention to the fine print.”
a.
retrogress
b.
scrutinize
c.
grimace
d.
extol
 

 34. 

Some opera lovers believe that the singer Placido Domingo has a voice so pure that it is the _____ of operatic tenor sound.
a.
nostalgia
b.
jeopardy
c.
quintessence
d.
belligerent
 

 35. 

The company that makes that outdoor gear boasts that their fabrics keep people warm and dry because they are _____ to wind, rain, and snow.
a.
feasible
b.
impervious
c.
cursory
d.
amicable
 

 36. 

Explorers like Ernest Shackleton, who tried to cross Antarctica, put themselves and their companions in enormous _____ in hopes of being the first to complete the dangerous trek.
a.
nostalgia
b.
grimace
c.
jeopardy
d.
belligerent
 

 37. 

The new administrative aide was such a _____ worker that she could soon tell her boss the status of any project and the location of any file.
a.
tepid
b.
cursory
c.
meticulous
d.
benevolent
 

 38. 

When the college student returns home, he tries hard not to _____ to the time when his parents were responsible for everything from laundry to meals.
a.
retrogress
b.
scrutinize
c.
extol
d.
grimace
 

 39. 

In bread making, the water must be _____; water that is too cold will not activate the yeast, but water that is too hot will kill it.
a.
benevolent
b.
belligerent
c.
tepid
d.
averse
 

 40. 

As the artist revisited his old Parisian haunts he was filled with _____ for the years he had spent there perfecting his craft.
a.
impetus
b.
jeopardy
c.
nostalgia
d.
duplicity
 



 
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