Be a Budding Mathematician!

 

The math curriculum in fourth grade is geared towards knowing multiplication and division, fractions, United States/customary measurement, geometrical shapes, area and perimeter, graphing, probability, number patterns in algebra, and much more. This is probably the subject I have gathered the least for over time, but I plan on improving my resources for the benefit of my students, time saving, and other teachers who are seeking resources.

 

First, I will start out with the links I have gathered-

 

Multiplication and Division:

 

·  Around the World in 80 Seconds Game- From Maggie's Earth Adventures, Math Section. There are two levels of difficulty.

·  Dude's Dilemma- Rescue Maggie's dog from a roof by solving either addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division problems. There are three levels of difficulty.

·  Multiplication Station Online Game

·  Rock Hopper- Are you seeking a challenge? Then visit this website!

·  Talking Calculator- A Cyberchase creation.

·  Your Very Own Virtual Flashcards

 

Vocabulary:

 

·  A Math Dictionary for Kids

 

Test Prep:

 

·  8 Question Test Prep Quizzes- These are scored online! It's a fast way of figuring out whether you completely learned a math skill!

·  Boxer Math- A general grades 3-5 math test, scored online.

·  Dare to Compare!- How do you measure up against other students around the world??

 

Number Sense:

 

·  Glowla's Estimation Contraption- A neat game that involves rounding/estimation.

·  "Icky Factor Genius"- Watch an online Cyberchase cartoon about factors.

·  MISSION: Magnetite- An online game from Cyberchase that focuses on matching fractions, decimals, and percents.

·  Telling Time- This is from our math textbook's website.

·  Time and Temperature- What time is it? What is the temperature outside? All that involves math. Here are some practice questions about time and temperature.

 

Geometry:

 

·  Angle Estimator- Congruent angles

·  Identifying Angles Game- Obtuse/acute/right and congruent angles

·  Interactive Geoboard

·  Net Pattern for Cubes

·  Study Shapes from the Air- Different. Interesting.

 

Graphing and Data:

 

·  Bar Graphs and More- You'll see questions in here on bar graphs and other types of graphs!

·  Create Your Own Graphs!- Interactive and fun.

·  Graphing and Data- In here, you'll see some mean, median, and mode as well as some more questions on graphs you should use for collecting specific data.

·  Mean- Find the average of different numbers added together and divided.

·  Median- Median is when you find the middle number in a set of data.

·  Plotting Numbers on Graphs- This online quiz is eight questions long. It is about plotting numbers on graphs.

·  Probability- Every time you play a game with a six-sided dice, you have a 1 in 6 chance of rolling any of the numbers. Probability is about spinners and chances.

·  Roll the Dice!- Virtually roll dice!

·  Train Race- Involving all the skills!

·  When You Graph Data- This is all about when you graph the results of surveys and other data on charts.

 

Printable Resources:

 

·  DynaMath Problem of the Day Calendar- Go to page four

·  "I Have, Who Has" Game- Whole Numbers

·  Math Quizzes- Easy, challenging; the variety is there.

 

Other:

 

·  Math Hunt- If you like Ancient Civilizations or learning about places like Antarctica, for example, complete the math scavenger hunt online for the topic of your choice! Challenging, but fun!

·  Math Mysteries- Solve math mysteries by using the skills you acquired in class!

·  Rainforest Math- Choose your grade level and an activity. There are a LOT of activities here.

 

 

Sunshine State Math Resources

 

Now I will introduce the resources I have discovered for the Sunshine State Standards (3-5) in math. I only have activities for strands B, C, and E.

 

Strand B- Measurement

MA.B.1.2.1.4.1- Measurement Concepts/Vocabulary (basic; length, weight, time, temperature, perimeter, area, volume, and angle)

Digital Photography- Math Digital Camera Photos
Walk around the school to get a digital camera dictionary made of- [these are just examples]
· Acute angles
· Obtuse angles
· Lines
· Shapes
· A clock showing a 90-degree angle

Math Scavenger Hunt- [Ms. Jasztal-created material]- Have students put together a portfolio of different items they can spot- a nutrition label with 200 calories or less, etc.

Technology Activity- Telling Time
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/telling_time_gr4/

MA.B.1.2.1.4.2- Models for Length, Area, Volume, and Perimeter

Hands-on activity- Rectangle Perimeter
Find a rectangular ad in today’s St. Petersburg Times. If you measure two of the sides (length & width), can you tell what the perimeter is? Measure in inches & centimeters.

MA.B.1.2.1.4.3- Time Intervals

MA.B.1.2.1.4.4- Angle Measures (45, 90, and 180)

Angles With Geoboards-
http://mathcentral.uregina.ca/RR/database/RR.09.98/loewen2.3.pdf

Website demonstration- Angles-
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/revisewise/maths/shape/15_act.shtml

MA.B.1.2.2.4.1- Real-World Length, Weight, Capacity, Temperature, and Angle (Right and Straight) Problems

Whole Class Activity- Mini-Metric Olympics- [printable] http://www.uark.edu/~k12info/teacher/workshops/AIMS-lessons/mini-metrics.pdf

Small Group Activity- Tangrams and Angles (#4)
http://mathcentral.uregina.ca/RR/database/RR.09.98/loewen2.6.pdf

Whole-Class Lesson- Competing Roller Coasters
http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?id=L241

MA.B.1.2.2.4.2- Perimeter, Area, and Volume Problems With Models

Hands-On- Find a large photo in your favorite section of the newspaper. Measure and draw lines at 1-inch intervals along the base and side of the picture, creating a grid pattern. Using these 1-inch boxes, what is the approximate area of the photograph?

Hands-On- Find a square ad or photo in today’s newspaper. If you measure one of the sides, can you tell what the perimeter is? Measure in inches & centimeters.

Hands-On- AIMS Activity- Marvelous Multiplication and Dazzling Division- Area Codes (pages 13-20)

Hands-On, Groups- How Long is Your Smile?
http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/LPTools/LPShared/lpdisplay.asp?LPID=15412

MA.B.1.2.2.4.3- Schedules, Calendars, Elapsed Time

MA.B.2.2.1.4.1- Nonstandard Ways to Compare Lengths

MA.B.2.2.1.4.2- United States and Metric Units; Length, Weight, Capacity

Etcetera83- A-Z Teacher Stuff Forums-
Whole-class activity for students to complete-

This is not really hands-on but it does help my kiddos remember gallons, quarts, pints, and cups. It's called the Big G.

Make a big capital G on you paper.
Inside the G, make 4 capital Q's.
In the Q's, make 2 capital P's.
In the P's, make 2 C's.

Measure All Around
http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/LPTools/LPShared/lpdisplay.asp?LPID=18365

MA.B.2.2.1.4.3- Multiplying and Dividing to Convert Units of Measure

MA.B.2.2.2.4.1- Knows the Unit of Measure to Determine Dimensions of Given Objects (ie. desks; knowing to use feet and inches)

MA.B.2.2.2.4.2- Knows Units of Measure for Weight and Capacity

MA.B.3.2.1.4.1- Accurate or Estimated Measurements

Whole Class Activity- Mini-Metric Olympics- http://www.uark.edu/~k12info/teacher/workshops/AIMS-lessons/mini-metrics.pdf

MA.B.3.2.1.4.2- Rounding Length, Weight, Time, Temperature, and Money

MA.B.3.2.1.4.3- Area and Perimeter of Regular, Irregular Polygons

MA.B.3.2.1.4.4- Estimate Volume of Rectangular Prism Using Hands-On Models

MA.B.4.2.1.4.1- Knows How To Label Measurement Units

MA.B.4.2.2.4.1- Appropriate Tool for Situational Measures (such as measuring cups)


Hands-On- Measuring Equivalents
http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/LPTools/LPShared/lpdisplay.asp?LPID=15173

Hands-On- Water, Anyone?
http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/BuilderV03/LPTools/LPShared/lpdisplay.asp?LPID=19340

 

 

Strand C- Geometry

 

MA.C.1.2.1.4.1- Uses Geometric Vocabulary to Describe Faces, Edges, Vertices, and Diameter

Handout for the students [copy and print]- http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/revisewise/maths/shape/15_fact.shtml

Hands-on activity- Take toothpicks as well as marshmallows to make three-dimensional models like pyramids, cubes, and rectangular prisms. Explain the face as the two-dimensional shapes you see within the three-dimensional model. Explain the edges as the number of toothpicks each person had to use. Explain the vertices as the marshmallows. Find diameter by using standard or nonstandard measures with the toothpicks.

Hands-on activity- Pipe Cleaner Geometry- Make a set of geometry terms on 3x5 cards beforehand. Pair up the students and give each person their own pipe cleaner. While one person puts their head down, show the other partner a geometry term on the card. Cover the card and then say "go." All heads are now up and the student who saw the term quickly tries to create the term by bending their pipe cleaner into that shape or vocabulary word. It's nice to have pipe-cleaners ready to pass out when there is a few extra minutes to fill before recess, going home, etc.

Hands-on activity- Bubble Geometry- One way that I help to make learning about circumference a little bit more entertaining is to go out and purchase bubbles for my class. We learn the formula and reasonings behind the circumference of a circle and then head outside. While there, I give each group of students a bottle of bubbles and have them blow away! As the bubbles are floating back to the ground, they are to catch them on construction paper. The paper soaks up the burst bubble and forms a circle. Then the kids measure the diameter and compute the circumference of that bubble circle! (This can be done for radius and diameter as well.)

Whole Class Activity- Simon Says- With Geometry Terms- As I teach geometry terms throughout a unit, I always match a term, such as "parallel lines," with a movement my body makes. A few examples include:
"Line" - I extend my arms on each side with palms opened, indicating that a line goes on in both directions.
"Line Segment" - A line segment, on the other hand, would look like a line (with arms extended) but my fists would be closed, indicating that a line segment has 2 definite end points.
"Parallel Lines" - show arms looking like train tracks
"Right Angle" - extend your left arm over your head (close to your left ear) and extend your right arms out to the right side of you. Your head will look like that 90-degree angle that is made.
Use your imagination and be creative! I've put all of the following terms to "Simon Says" actions: line, line segment, ray, parallel lines, intersecting lines, right angle, obtuse angle, acute angle, line of symmetry, congruent, similar, vertex, perpendicular, slide, flip and turn.
Play the game by having your entire class stand and participate. The kids love it! As they get better and faster at it, try to trick them...remember, if "Simon doesn't say" to do something, and they do it, they are out and have to sit down while play continues. Make it a fun and light-hearted review and your kids will look forward to learning each new term as your unit progresses. Good luck!

Hands-On- Paper Models of Polyhedra- Make these before describing them.
http://www.korthalsaltes.com/

Technology Demonstration- How Cubes/Triangular Prisms Are Made From Their Nets
http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/nets.html

Class Activity- I Spy Posters
http://saratoga.mornet.org/5_sept/i_spy.htm

MA.C.1.2.1.4.2- Two-Dimensional Shapes With Up To Eight Sides

Hands-on- Requires preparation- The Outline of Things- http://www.learner.org/catalog/resources/activities/mact9806/mact9806-1.html

MA.C.2.2.1.4.1, 2- Hands-on materials to solve problems like symmetry, reflections, congruency, and similarity

Hands-on activity- Personal Symmetry- I took pictures of the students themselves. The next day, when the pictures were developed, I taught about symmetry, had the students cut their own pictures in half, and create the symmetrical side to their own face! The kids loved doing this activity because it was a personal connection to math!

MA.C.2.2.1.4.2- Knows and Creates Congruent and Similar Figures

MA.C.2.2.2.4.1- Flips, Slides, and Turns Using Hands-On Materials

Hands-On- Degree Turn Around- Find a photo you like in today’s newspaper. How many degrees do you have to turn it so it is upside down? Rotate it around so it is right-side up again? Where would your picture be if you rotated it 45 degrees to the right?

MA.C.2.2.2.4.2- Knows What Happens After Flips, Slides, and Turns Are Completed

MA.C.2.2.2.4.3- Tessellations

MA.C.3.2.1.4.1- Area and Perimeter Using Hands-On Materials and Real-Life Situations

Junior Architects- Clubhouse Design (5 days)-
http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?id=U172

MA.C.3.2.1.4.2- Applies Concepts of Area and Perimeter to Solve Real-Life Problems

Drawing Exercise- Students can draw a model of a basic home using one piece of graph paper, and then they will have to calculate the area and perimeter of each room.

MA.C.3.2.1.4.3- Knows How Area and Perimeter Change When Two Objects are Brought Together

Adaptable- Area and Perimeter with Geoboards-
Objective: Relate perimeter and area of rectangles, using manipulatives and diagrams.
Materials: Geoboards, elastics, paper, pencil.
• On a geoboard, to find the perimeter of a rectangle you can count the number of spaces between pins along the path of the elastic. To find the area you multiply the number of spaces between pins on two adjacent sides of the rectangle.
• The smallest rectangle you can make is actually a square with area of 1 and perimeter of 4.
• See if you can find each of the following:
• find two rectangles with the same perimeter, but different areas.
• can you find another pair with the same perimeter, but different areas?
• find two rectangles with the same area, but different perimeters.
how many figures (squares and rectangles) can you create that have a perimeter
equal to their area?
• How many different sized squares and rectangles can be made on the geoboard (no diagonals!).

MA.C.3.2.2.4.1- Identifying and Plotting Ordered Pairs

Hands-on activity- Use yarn to make a grid and then paper plates to be the dots to make a large sized ordered pair graph. This can be done outside.

 

 

Strand E- Graphs, Probability, and Ratios

MA.E.1.2.1.4.1- Knows The Purpose of Different Parts of Graphs

MA.E.1.2.1.4.2- Chooses Titles for Graphs and Labels Them

MA.E.1.2.1.4.3- Compares Information From Different Types of Graphs

MA.E.1.2.1.4.4- Comes up with Questions, Collects Responses, and Graphs Responses on Different Types of Graphs

MA.E.1.2.1.4.5- Circle Graphs with Common Fractions

MA.E.1.2.1.4.6- Explains How Data Displays Are Completed

MA.E.1.2.3.4.1- Range and Mean

Hands-On- In the newspaper, check out the world cities listing of “Hi” and “Lo” temperatures today. What is the lowest temperature? The highest? Can you find a higher or lower temperature in any of the U.S. cities? Find the difference and average of the high & low temps.

Hands-On- What is the average chance of rain this week? Use the information on the weather page of the newspaper to calculate your answer.

Hands-On- In the newspaper, find the average, mean, mode, and median temperatures for Florida cities for today on the weather page. How do these compare to other states? Give specific information about the differences between two states and write a short paragraph explaining your results.

Hands-On- Find the average, mean, and median temperatures for Florida cities for today on the weather page. For an extended project, do this activity in the summer, fall, winter, and spring. Save your results for graphing in the spring!

Individual- Finding Averages-
http://www.theteachersguide.com/lesson%20plans/Math/ATH0027.html

MA.E.1.2.3.4.2- Computers; Examining and Evaluating Data

MA.E.1.2.3.4.3- Computers; Constructing Graphs

MA.E.2.2.1.4.1- Possible Number of Combinations

MA.E.2.2.1.4.2- Outcomes in Probability Using Lists and Charts

MA.E.2.2.1.4.3- Finds out Probability Based on a Number of Outcomes

MA.E.2.2.2.4.1- Records Probability Using Fractions

MA.E.2.2.2.4.2- Finds Out the Chance of Something Happening Using Fractions, Especially Those That are Likely to Occur

MA.E.2.2.2.4.3- Conducts Experiments to Test Predictions

MA.E.3.2.1.4.1- Class Surveys to Collect Data

Whole-Class Using Newspapers- Have students turn to the comics and give them 5 minutes to read all of the strips. Then have them rank the five funniest by numbering them 1 to 5, with 1 being the funniest. Write their #1 choices on the board. Then students can graph the results of the class poll and compute the percentage of the vote each strip received. Make bar and/or pie graphs. Extend by asking for range, mode, and median. (MA.E.3.2.1.4.1, 2, 3, and 4)

The Soda Taste Test- Students will try four types of clear soda (without brand names mentioned). Students will then vote on their favorite soda flavor of the four. Students will then choose the correct graph to display the class data.

MA.E.3.2.1.4.2- Chooses the Right Graph to Display Data

MA.E.3.2.1.4.3- Determines Range, Mean, Median, and Mode

MA.E.3.2.1.4.4- Explains The Results of the Survey Using Range

MA.E.3.2.2.4.1- Uses Data to Identify Trends

Hands-On- National Forecasting- Using the color-coded temperature range chart located above the U.S. map, which area/state/city shows temperatures in the 90’s? 70’s? 60’s? 50’s? 40’s?

MA.E.3.2.2.4.2- Uses Data to Make Predictions of What is to Come

MA.E.3.2.2.4.3- Explains With Evidence Why These Predictions Were Made