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Dr. Mckinnon, Challenge Program



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Future Problem Solv.

Future Problem Solving 2007-2008

Updated 11/11/07

We will finish our Future Problem Solving unit in December. Students have an opportunity to 
compete as teams. I have received notes from 11 students to compete. 

I will also enter the top five scenarios that will be written by all my Challenge students.


Updated 8/7/07

Here are the topics for this year. I have not yet decided which one we will tackle. I will wait 
until I get the research guide. For theose competing for the State Bowl the topic is Debt in 
Developing Countries. The International Bowl topic is Child Labor.

Body Enhancement – Tattooing is an ancient cultural and spiritual rite of passage for 
Polynesians and Melanesians; body piercing has been used for millennia; plastic surgery 
originally developed to assist soldiers and airmen badly burnt and wounded during war. Today, 
plastic surgery has become more and more of a cosmetic procedure with people choosing to enhance 
and change many parts of their bodies. People are flying to third world countries for cheap 
cosmetic surgery treatments and ending up with lifelong medical problems as a result. In some 
cultures tattooing and excessive body piercing are seen as anti-establishment, while in others, 
indigenous peoples are reverting to these ancient practices as a statement of their cultural 
belonging and pride. Where might this seeming need to enhance the body by cosmetic and other 
body enhancements end?

Simulation Technology – As computer technology improves, photos can be “corrected” to show 
perfection. Video of any individual can be altered to show whatever the programmer chooses. This 
could be a wonderful opportunity for actors to vacation while movies that include them are made. 
It might also allow someone who is overweight to see what they might look like as a thin person 
or for parents to see what their new baby will look like as a child or an adult. Images can be 
manipulated to show almost anything. What implications could this have in court evidence? Could 
it impact employment?  What other amazing things could be accomplished with this technology?

Neurotechnology – Neurotechnology is technology that makes it possible to manipulate the brain. 
Already one young patient has had a chip embedded in his brain, which allows him to control a 
computer using his thoughts.  Instruments and techniques used in developing neurotechnology 
include brain imaging systems (MRI, PET, EEG), biochips (DNA microarrays, protein chips, RNA 
chips), genetic engineering techniques, cellular implantation, and electronic stimulation. 
Neurotechnology offers hope to sufferers of brain disorders and spinal cord injuries to lead a 
normal life again. It also has the potential to enhance brain functions in normal people. What 
are the ethical implications of neurotechnology? Should it only be used for recovery from 
illness and injury or is the use of it for augmentation also a possibility?

Debt in Developing Countries – For many years, the world's poorest countries have been forced to 
take out loans in order to afford essential goods and services for their people, such as 
national security, healthcare, public safety, and education. In the short term, deficit spending 
can create jobs and fulfill basic needs. But it also leads to higher interest rates that stifle 
economies, and imposes obligations on future generations to repay the debt. Many activists and 
world leaders now argue that the debts of third world countries, which are largely owed to 
wealthier foreign governments and multinational corporations, amount to a substantial obstacle 
to sustainable development, security, and stability in those countries. Pleas to forgive the 
debt of poor nations have evoked much sympathy in recent years, but opinions remain divided over 
how best to remedy the situation.
Child Labor – Child labor is a pervasive problem throughout the world, especially in developing 
countries. Africa and Asia together account for over 90 percent of total child employment. 
Children often work because of poverty, particularly in areas where the capacity to enforce 
minimum age requirements for schooling and work is lacking. Children are major contributors to 
family income in developing countries. Traditional cultural and social factors increase child 
labor. Child laborers are often subjected to extreme exploitation leading to deprived 
lifestyles. There is no international agreement defining child labor, making it hard to isolate 
cases of abuse, let alone abolish them. 

Here is the timeline for our Future Problem Solving Study.
 
FPS TIMELINE

August/September - Review creative thinking processes
                   Future Studies - look at future trends

October/November - Do research on the topic and begin review of the steps 

December - Solve the problem using the FPS 6 step program

January - Sign up for a competitive team and do research
          Review research and process during after-school session

Jan/Feb - School level competition - Do qualifying problem -
          submit to State two top teams in 4th & 5th

Feb - Bowl invitations - announce State teams

March -  Do research and review research and  process after-school 

March - STATE BOWL at Unv. of GA

For more information on the program visit the website: 
www.fpsp.org or gafpsp.org


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