Second Grade Summary

Second grade encompasses the strengths and interests of all students and helps to make each a better person through acts of kindness. 

 

*In our classroom there is a heavy focus on science.  Learning is done through discovery of materials and discussion of evidence that was found.  Interactions and systems attract students who enjoy working through hands-on activities, exploring theories that they have.  Magnets, electricity, gears, and chemistry are used to teach students about how objects interact within a system.  Life science is studied through units on insects and frogs.  Life cycles are witnessed through actual specimen of xenopus frogs, silk worm moths, and praying mantises.  Development is compared, and food chains, habitats, and characteristics are examined.

 

*Social studies comes to life with a focus on the past and present.  Students learn about the past with units on Native Americans, Columbus , and historical figures.  Children learn about China, Mexico, and Antarctica through in depth units on each.  They learn about the way of life in the past and present in these countries and continent.  They also learn about the wildlife, celebrations, and interesting facts about each.  We also focus our attention on the environment and how we can help take care of it through our actions.

 

* Character Building is a strong focus.  Students learn how to “build their character muscles” through practicing caring, cooperation, citizenship, etc.  Role playing and self examination play a vital role in building the person each student hopes to be.  Acts of Kindness Month is celebrated school wide and is hosted by the second grade.  Community service is practiced through cupcake sales twice a year.   Students take part in making and selling the cupcakes.  They write about the experience both to the charity receiving the money earned and in their writing journals.

 

*Math is studied during a three part program.  A typical math book is used, focusing on addition and subtraction with regrouping, time and money, and geometry.  Students also work on problem solving activities each class time, setting up each problem as an addition equation.  After reading the information in the problem, students plug in numbers that are given and find the missing number.  Finally, math facts are practiced on a daily basis through timed tests.   Second grade also begins the step ahead program for students who are more advanced in math.   They may be advanced to the third grade math class if recommended by the teacher and if testing suggests that the student is ready.

 

*Reading instruction is given through basal readers and chapter books.  Students strengthen their oral and silent reading skills through basal textbooks, focusing on skills of each unit.  Then, chapter books are incorporated in to expand comprehension and vocabulary skills.  Students are given a goal each quarter to fulfill reading and taking tests in an Accelerated Reader program.

 

*Students learn to strengthen their writing skills through creative writing activities and the six traits of writing.  In each activity, students are taught different methods to use to generate ideas (story web, picture, etc.).  The writing process is carried through from rough draft to final copy.   Research skills are also taught.

 

*Manuscript writing is reviewed, paying particular attention to neatness, form, and size.  Mid-year, cursive writing is taught through daily instruction and is practiced in cross curricular activities.

 

*Spelling and phonetic instruction goes hand in hand.  Students practice spelling through weekly lists, combining new words with review and challenge words.  They team up with another classmate for daily spelling tutoring.  Spelling sentences, made up of commonly spelled and used words, accompany weekly instruction.  In this way, students are exposed to spelling words that they naturally use in everyday writing, and are required to master the spelling of each.   Phonetic instruction is taken from the pattern of spelling used in the weekly list of words.