Lab Test 4

 
                     LABORATORY PRACTICAL EXAM 4


MICROSCOPE SLIDES

SPINAL CORD, x.s.
   gray matter                central canal
   white matter               anterior gray column
   anterior median fissure    posterior gray column
   posterior median sulcus    motor neuron cell body

NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION
   skeletal muscle fiber
   axon
   motor end plate

CEREBELLUM                    CEREBRUM
   Purkinje cells                Pyramidal cells

DORSAL (SPINAL) ROOT GANGLION
   dorsal root ganglion
   sensory neuron cell body

NERVE, x.s.
   neuron process (dendrite or axon)    perineurium
   neurilemma (or endoneurium)          blood vessel
   fascicle                             (epineurium)

NERVE, l.s., osmium tetroxide (myelinated neuron)
   neuron process (axon or dendrite)
   Schwann cell
   myelin sheath
   node of Ranvier

MOTOR NEURON CELL BODY (MOROT NEURON SMEAR)
   cyton (cell body)
   dendrite                nucleus
   axon                    nucleolus
   neuroglia

NISSL SUBSTANCE (BODIES)
   nerve cell body (cyton)
   nucleus
   Nissl substance (bodies)


MODELS AND SHEEP BRAIN DISSECTION

BRAIN MODELS (including small and large brain models, torso brain models, and 
functional brain model.  NOTE:  All structures listed may not necessarily be 
located on all models.)

Cerebrum                         Cerebellum
   frontal lobe                     vermis
   temporal lobe                    arbor vitae
   parietal lobe                 Midbrain
   occipital lobe                   cerebral peduncle
   insula (island of Reil)          corpora quadrigemina
   central sulcus                      superior colliculus
   precentral gyrus                    inferior colliculus
   postcentral gyrus                cerebral aqueduct
   longitudinal fissure          Diencephalon
   lateral fissure (sulcus)         thalamus
   parieto-occipital fissure        intermediate mass
   corpus callosum                  third ventricle
   fornix                           pineal body
   septum pellucidum                hypothalamus
   lateral ventricles                  optic chiasma
   gray matter                         pituitary stalk
   white matter                        mammillary bodies
   interventricular foramen      Pons (varolii)
   choroid plexus                Medulla (oblongta)
   basal nuclei                  Fourth ventricle
   olfactory bulb                Spinal cord
   olfactory tract
   optic nerve
   optic tract

VENTRICULAR MODEL
   lateral ventricle(s)          third ventricle
   interventricular foramen      cerebral equeduct
   fourth ventricle              central canal

SPINAL CORD MODELS (2)
   dorsal median sulcus          central canal
   anterior median fissure       spinal nerve
   white matter                  dorsal root
   anterior gray column          ventral root
   lateral gray column           dorsal root ganglion
   posterior gray column         gray commisure

SHEEP BRAIN DISSECTION
   See Brain Model list above.  Locate all applicable structures.

NEURON MODELS (2)
   axon                          neurilemma
   axon teminal                  Schwann cell
   dendrite(s)                   Nissl substance (bodies)
   cell body (cyton)             neurofibrils
   myelin sheath                 node of Ranvier