Course Information
Advanced Placement U.S. History
Course Purpose:
Despite the AP format, first and foremost, our goal is college preparation. A
detailed examination of U.S. history will help us reach our dual goals of
preparation for both the rigors of academic life at the college level and the
College Board's AP exam.
Students will be introduced to the larger themes of the American past as well
as the nature of historical research and historiography, and become familiar
with source materials useful for the study of America's heritage.
Great attention is paid to a student's ability to read and digest materials
and analyze them critically in order to make sensible judgments while writing
analytical essays. In addition to the text book we will read journal articles
from leading scholars and will familiarize ourselves with writing the infamous
DBQ's - document based questions.
The pace of the course is rapid. This is meant to be a college level course
taught at a preparatory school pace. You will have some sort of homework
every night so please plan accordingly. In a college classroom, you are
responsible for remembering due dates, tracking down missed assignments and
seeking extra help. The same holds true for this course. Your syllabus is
your manual for the course and should be read thoroughly. You will be
instructed to do so and I will operate under the assumption that this has been
done.
Course Objectives:
- create a highly interactive, discussion-based classroom driven by
the students.
- develop an appreciation for the study of history
- develop an appreciation for and understanding of the process of
historical inquiry
- develop a better understanding of the history of the United States
in political, economic, social, ethnic, and cultural terms.
- develop a better understanding of the great issues at the heart of
American history
- improve writing, research, and critical reading and writing skills
- improve thinking skills - specifically to develop the ability to
analyze historical arguments
- develop on understanding of the present-day United States and
our relationship to this country
- develop the ability to think historically (understanding in
context)
- thorough preparation for the Advanced Placement exam in May.
Basic Course Units:
1. Colonial America: 1490s-1756
2. Revolutionary America: 1756-1783
3. The Articles of Confederation Era: 1783-1788
4. The Federalist and Jeffersonian Eras: 1788-1808
5. Nationalism and Sectionalism: 1808-1828
6. Age of Jackson: 1828-1844
7. Manifest Destiny and the Mexican War: 1844-1850
8. The 1850s & Prelude to Civil War: 1850-1861
9. The Civil War: 1861-1865
10. Reconstruction and Western Development: 1865-1896
11. The Age of Big Business: 1865-1890
12. Politics and Society in the 1890s
13.The Age of Imperialism: 1865-1916
14. The Progressive Era: 1900-1916
15. World War I and the 1920s: 1916-1929
16. The Thirties and World War II: 1929-1945
17. The Cold War and the Fifties: 1944-1960
18. The Sixties, Vietnam, and the Seventies.
19. End of the Cold War and Beyond
Daily Assignments:
A daily schedule will be posted on my website. As complications
arise during the year some assignments will change. However, the
sequence of assignments as posted on the first day of class will
essentially hold true. If we have a snow day or class is not held, we
will discuss both sets of readings (the one for the day we return and
one for the class we missed). Stay on task.
Course Readings:
We will have an assortment of primary and secondary readings. If
you do not know how to access the Online Course Reserve, see me
or one of our fantastic librarians. You are responsible for making
sure you have all readings with you the day they are discussed. Plan
ahead and print ahead.
Nightly Reading:
You will be assigned approximately 9 pages of text each night. If you see a
reading assignment that is much longer, keep in mind that I have accounted for
maps and pictures. Some essays from outside sources are a little longer but
read much faster than the textbook. All reading assignments have been posted
for the entire year. Plan ahead!
History Now:
We will read 40 short articles from History Now, an online
publication from the folks at Gilder-Lehrman. Each piece is written by a
prominent historian and addresses a key topic in U.S. history. The readings
are designed to provide you with more depth of information on subjects you are
likely to see on the AP US exam in the DBQ and/or FRQ sections. For the
History Now essays you will choose one of the readings and use it to analyze a
document referenced on the daily reading schedule. Documents can be found in
the Document Reader in the online course reserve. Your job will be to discuss
how the History Now reading deepens your understanding of the document. You
will write 8 of these essays and will be able to choose the History Now
articles that most interest you for each unit.
The essay should be 2 to 3 pages long, double-spaced, Times New Roman, 12-pt
font, one inch margins. Essays must be emailed to me in PDF format PRIOR to
the beginning of class. Hard copies of your essays may be submitted at the
beginning of class but a PDF version must be emailed to me. Papers dropped in
my mailbox, shoved under the door or left on my desk are not considered
submitted.
Course Website & Email:
You are responsible for knowing the information on the website. I do not
assume you have internet or email access at home. All assignments will be
posted well ahead of their due date. This means you will have time to check
the website using one of the school's computers. Any assignments posted to
the website and/or sent to your Nichols email address are your responsibility
to retrieve. In short - once it is posted or emailed - you own it. Telling
me that you don't use your email is not a valid excuse. Telling me your
computer crashed at home is not a valid excuse. Plan ahead and you will have
all the time you need to stay on track.
Tests:
After we read and discuss three or four chapters in the text, we (meaning you)
will take a multiple choice and short essay exam. On each exam you will be
required to answer all questions. However, you will also be able to **** a
few multiple choice questions for extra credit. We will review this procedure
on exam day. Most of the multiple choice questions will come from previously
administered AP exams in order to familiarize you with their format. Unit
exams will also be used to give you practice writing DBQ's and FRQ's.
Unannounced DBQ and FRQ essays will pop up throughout the year. Stay on pace
with the readings and these will not pose a problem.
Discussion:
Every class is discussion based. You MUST complete the reading
before class. Every student should be prepared to answer questions posed
during discussion. It is expected that all students will participate but
those who appear to be disengaged will be called upon.
UNANNOUNCED QUIZZES covering assigned readings may be given at any time. They
tend to appear when I suspect students are not keeping up with their
assignments. In the event that a reading quiz is administered, you may use
any reading notes you took when completing your homework.
Essays:
All essays must be word processed in Times New Roman, 12-point font, double
spaced with one inch margins. Take home essays must be emailed to me in PDF
format PRIOR to the beginning of class. Hard copies of your essays may be
submitted at the beginning of class but a PDF version must be emailed to me.
Papers dropped in my mailbox are not considered submitted.
YOU CANNOT PARTICIPATE IF YOU ARE NOT PREPARED.
Grading Standards for Discussion Sections
Students often have questions about how their participation in
discussion sections will be evaluated and assessed. Students should
use these guidelines to track their own performance in class.
0 = Absent
1 = Present. Does not voluntarily contribute. Has difficulty
responding when called on. Shows little interest and gives no clear
evidence of having completed the assigned reading.
2 = Occasionally participates voluntarily. Can respond minimally if
called on. Demonstrates very basic preparation of essential facts
but gives no evidence of careful, critical thought about the reading
and the problems it raises. Shows modest interest and gives
evidence of having completed only some of the reading.
3 = Participates often. Offers to participate and/or responds
effectively when called on. Knows basic information but can offer
interpretations, analysis, and critical reflections. Responds to other
students' points. Shows real interest and gives evidence of having
completed the reading with a high degree of understanding and
comprehension.
4 = Participates all the time, without having to be called on.
Responds both to issues raised by the discussion leader and points
raised by other students. Knows how to work in a discussion-based
environment: Keeps to the point; helps to keep others (even the
teacher!) on the point; sees when it is time to move to a new issue.
Consistently displays careful, critical, analytical reading of
the weekly assignments.
Basically, students can assume that the numbers on this chart can
be translated into letter grades ranging from F (0) to A (4). I
assume that students will improve over the course of the term, that
anyone can have a bad day, and that even the most diligent student
will find some readings easier to understand and discuss than others.
Thus, these numbers are objective guidelines more than hard and
fast rules. (I found this rubric online so many years ago I lost the
original citation. It is not, however, my own creation.)
At the end of each grading period I will use your performance in
class when calculating your grade. If you have consistently
performed to the 3 or 4 level, your grade will receive a bump of
one increment (i.e. from B+ to A-). If you have not been a
consistent contributor, your grade stays where it is calculated based
on the other assessments for the quarter. For example, if
you have an 89.4 but have not been prepared daily for class, your
grade will stay at 89.
As we read and discuss hundreds of pages of American history, you
will become more insightful thinkers. The "how" and "why" of
American history is just as, if not more, important than the who,
when, where. Class discussion is devoted to unraveling the how and
why. You are responsible for mastering the details. I will provide
direction as to the crucial information to master, but the
grunt work of remembering the who, when, where falls on your
shoulders.
Research Papers:
Each student is required to complete a research paper. Under no circumstances
is it possible to earn credit for this course without completing the research
paper. The written report will be 10 -12 typed pages of text, plus foot notes.
Use Times New Roman font, double spaced, one inch margins.
Research Paper Timeline
October 28 - Topic for research paper
December 1 - Annotated Bibliography, thesis statement
January 23 - Outline
March 2 - First Draft of research paper
April 16 - Second Draft of research paper
June 1st - FINAL VERSION OF RESEARCH PAPER
Each of these deadlines is worth three points toward the final paper grade. If
you miss the deadline, the points are gone. If you miss five deadlines, a
total of 15 points will be lost. If the final paper grade is a 90, the fifteen
lost points turn the paper into a 75.
In addition to familiarizing you with historical research, the format
for the research paper requirement for this course is designed to
demonstrate the importance of editing and revising your work.
Once the final paper is submitted you should have a rather polished
piece of writing that you can then use as a writing sample during
the college application process.
Oral Defense of Research Paper
Some of our time after the AP exam will be set aside for presentations to the
class about your papers. Your presentation should be polished with a
supporting PowerPoint and a one-page abstract to be posted to the entire
faculty. There is a separate section devoted to the paper defense on my
website.
Grading:
All daily and unit assignments will be graded. A rough estimate of
the breakdown for the year grade is as follows.
1st trimester - 25%
2nd trimester - 30% (Includes Midterm Examination)
3rd trimester - 25% (paper defense part of Tri III grade)
Research paper - 20%
** If you post a grade below a B- in any trimester, the midterm exam
or on the research paper, you may be required to take a final exam. The
decision whether or not a local final exam will be given is mine. **
Honor Code:
It is assumed that all assignments will be completed in accordance with the
spirit and the letter of the honor code. If you have any questions, see me
ahead of time. Academic integrity is a crucial part of being at Nichols. No
grade is worth your standing and membership in our community.
Late Assignments:
1 day late = maximum grade, B+
2 days late = maximum grade, C+
3 days late = maximum grade D+
4 days late = max grade of 55.
Not turned in at all - 0
Late is defined as not handed in at the beginning of class on the day
it was due. Any work turned in after discussion begins is considered
late.
Regardless of how late a paper is, you should turn it in. I can at least put
a number other than a zero in the grade book if you turn it in. Failure to at
least turn in an essay almost guarantees a D or worse for the trimester. Most
importantly, communicate with me if you run into trouble.
Absences:
You are required to make up all missed work and to track down
missed assignments. It is not my responsibility to get you the work.
I will not hound you to make up missed work. Zeros compute just
as easily as 95s. Make-up exams will be taken the day you return to
class except in cases of prolonged illness in accordance with school
provisions.
The 80% rule will be applied to work missed due to unexcused
absences. Please see the Student Handbook for details.
Notetaking:
Students are expected to take reading notes each night and notes in
class during discussion. Should you come for extra help, I will first
ask to see your notes. If you do not have comprehensive notes,
you have not done your part to prepare. Each student must find a
style of taking discussion and reading notes that works for him/her.
This will be crucial to your success at the next level. Reading notes
should be taken as you complete nightly assignments. These should
be enhanced during discussion in class. Please see me with
questions/concerns about taking effective reading/classroom
notes. The websites in the reference section have fantastic
suggestions for taking notes. If you are having trouble with note
taking, please see me to discuss strategies/techniques.
Classroom code:
It may seem frivolous to put many of these in writing. However,
our success this year depends on a clear understanding of what to
expect from me and what I expect from you. Please carefully read
the following procedures. You will be responsible for knowing and
following them.
Please arrive on time. A pass is required from the teacher of your
previous class for entrance once the class begins. If you are coming
from the health office, please bring a note from the nurse with the
time of your departure. Students arriving late to class without a pass
will be sent to the grade level dean or Mr. McCarthy to explain
their tardiness.
Participation in class discussion is crucial to your success. Late
arrival prevents your participation, distracts your classmates, and
annoys me. Three late arrivals per quarter will result in a grade
reduction of a letter grade.
Cutting class will result in a grade reduction of a letter grade for
EACH cut in addition to other disciplinary measures as outlined in
the student handbook.
Please bring your books to class at all times except on exam days.
Failure to bring your books limits your ability to participate and
sends a clear signal to me regarding your desire to do well in this
class. Students who do not bring their books to class may be
dismissed and will receive a 0 for the day.
Please do not eat during class. Bottles of water are permitted. The
rustle of wrappers is a terrible distraction. Students face down in a
sandwich or bag of snacks are not taking notes, are not devoting
their undivided attention to the discussion or presentation. You will
be actively participating in this course and will learn to appreciate
an attentive audience.
Personal Electronic Devices:
Ask me before using them. If you are using a device for taking notes that has
an internet connection you must refrain from browsing the web for any reason
during class. There is no reason to even have a browser open. If you become
too absorbed in the electronics in front of you, I may speak with you and your
parents about its continued use in class.
Cell phones are not to be brought into the room. If a cell phone
rings during the class, it will be taken and a blue slip will be issued
under the category of Disrespect. This will trigger a detention
automatically. If you are found to have a cell phone on your person during a
quiz or test, my assumption will be that it was being used to cheat. This
will
trigger a referral to the SCC and will result in a zero for the assessment.
Please treat your colleagues and the instructor with respect. A goal
of this course is to create a professional, scholarly environment of
inquiry, analysis, and learning. If you feel the need to disagree, be
critical of the idea - NOT the person. Your criticism must be at all
times respectful and constructive. We are a community of
scholars. Damage to the community is unacceptable and will not be
tolerated.
Please continue to work until the end of the lecture or
presentation. Do not begin putting your papers away with three
minutes or so left in the class. We have a lot of work to do and
short periods of time to accomplish our objectives. I will dismiss
the class when our time has expired.
Please contact me at any time with question or concerns about
anything in the course. Communication is crucial to a successful
seminar.
Email: rcombs@nicholsschool.org
If you do not do the reading, do not pay attention and take notes
in class and are not willing to participate, you will struggle mightily
in this class. Passing will prove most difficult. My courses are not
hard but they are a lot of work.
(Many thanks to all historians and teachers who post information
on the web to assist teachers like me! You are a great resource.)