Study Tips

Reading:
1. After your child reads for 15-20 minutes each night have him/her retell 
what was read.  This is a great way to help your first grader improve 
comprehension.  Emphasize that s/he retell the story using as many details 
as s/he can remember.  Also, discuss how important it is to retell the 
events in sequence.  If your child is reading longer text try breaking the 
story up into pieces (beginning, middle, and end) � this would also be great 
for shorter stories.  Have him/her divide a piece of paper into three 
columns, labeling each with beginning, middle, and end.  After your child 
has read the beginning of the story have her/him retell that part in the 
first column.  Then discuss all of the details that s/he remembered and make 
sure they are in sequence.  Try this with the middle and ending as well. 

2. After your child selects a story to read for the night, please have 
him/her read the story at least two times.  The more times a story is read 
the less the student has to focus on decoding each word and can devote 
his/her energy to expression and comprehension.  This really improves 
confidence and helps the student feel like a successful reader.

3. There are many helpful reading strategies that we have worked on in 
class this year.  I am expecting your child to be utilizing them as s/he 
reads.  These are a few things that s/he should try before you help him/her 
with the word:
  1. Saying the beginning sound
  2. Breaking the word apart by looking for word chunks that they are
     familiar with (oo, er, ir, or, th, sh, ch, etc.) 
  3. Looking at the picture
  4. Sounding it out (s-a-t)
  5. Reading on and then going back to the word once they are finished with
     the sentence (context clues) 
  6. Trying to say the word and then thinking about if it makes sense in the 
     sentence

Writing:
1. At this point in the school year, I am expecting consistency both with 
capitalization and punctuation.  As your child writes at home this should be 
emphasized.

2. As spelling words are covered in class, I also expect them to be 
consistently applied in all areas of writing (i.e., dictation, spelling, 
journal writing, story writing, and any other daily writing activities).

Math:
1. Continue working with your child on all addition and subtraction facts 
that we have covered this year.  The foundation we are building will 
definitely help your child be successful in the future.  I have included 
some useful math websites under helpful links on the class website.  I 
encourage you to check them out.  If you are in need of a few ideas to help 
make math facts practice fun, check out the helpful links section on the 
website.

2.  Look at the list of facts to be studied for the week.  Cross out the 
ones your child can already answer automatically.  

3.  Repeat the facts in as many voices as possible.  Shout it, sing it, say 
it in a whisper voice, go up the scale or down the scale, and so on.  Use 
your imagination!  How would a fish say 11 -7 = 4?  Repeat the facts in the 
bathtub, in the car, while doing chores.

4.  Practice counting backwards quickly!  Then, when your child sees 12-6, 
he/she should be able to say "11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6" and come up with the 
correct answer.

5.  Tie what your child knows about addition facts to help learn subtraction 
facts.  For example, if your child is learning 11-2 = ___  :  ask, "What 
number plus 2 = 11?"  

6.  To help with general addition facts, play plenty of games that require 
two dice!

Another game to play is:

Playing Card Addition 				
Materials:  	4 cards each of 1 through 9
		2 to 4 players

How to play:
a.  One player turns the first 9 cards from the deck face down and arranges 
them in 3 rows of three cards each.  The remaining cards are kept in a pile 
near the playing area.  
b.  Players decide who will play first by picking a card.  The highest 
number goes first.
c.  The players take turns turning over two cards and finding the sum.  When 
a player succeeds with the correct sum he keeps the cards and fills in the 
empty spaces with cards from the pile.  He turns over two more cards and 
play continues.
d.  If an error is made, the next player gives the correct sum.
e.  The game ends when all of the cards have been used.  All players are 
winners because they have learned how to add better!
		
7.  Make flashcards for each of the facts; put the fact on one side and the 
answer on the back.  Show the card, have your child say the answer and then 
you show the answer.

8.  Let your child practice typing the problems into a calculator!

9. Feel free to give a practice test at home each evening and stress to 
your child that speed is important.  

10.  Be creative and use whatever works best with your child!

SPELLING  HINTS

Please help your child get into a routine for studying Spelling words each 
night.  Remember that the study time needs to be for a short time(10 
minutes).  You can practice in the car on the way to soccer practice or the 
grocery store!

To help your child study, you may want to use these tips:

1.  Practice spelling the words aloud.

2.  Practice writing the words on paper.  The words need to be written in 
    lower case letters unless the word requires a capital letter.

3.  Practice writing the words in salt, sand, bubbles in the bathtub, any 
    fun type material!

4.  Use magnetic letters on the refrigerator to practice spelling the words.

5.  Play "Spelling Scramble":

     On a piece of paper, rearrange the letters in each word and see if your 
     child knows the word.
	For example:  "tca"  is   cat

6.  Play "Word Puzzle":

Write the word in large letters on paper.  Cut apart the letters, mix them 
up, then have your child arrange them correctly to spell the word.

7.  On Thursday night, give your child a practice spelling test.

8.  As a challenge, have your child write a sentence containing some of the 
    spelling words that you dictate.

Thank you for your help!  Good luck!

                     

MATH FACTS STUDY TIPS

1.  Look at the list of facts to be studied for the week.  Cross out the 
    ones your child can already answer automatically.  

2.  Repeat the facts in as many voices as possible.  Shout it, sing it, say 
    it in a whisper voice, go up the scale or down the scale, and so on.     
    Use your imagination!  How would a fish say 11 -7 = 4?  Repeat the facts
    in the bathtub, in the car, while doing chores.

3.  Practice counting backwards quickly!  Then, when your child sees 12-6, 
    he/she should be able to say "11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6" and come up with the 
    correct answer.

4.  Tie what your child knows about addition facts to help learn subtraction 
    facts.  For example, if your child is learning 11-2 = ___  :  ask, "What 
    number plus 2 = 11?"  

5.  To help with general addition facts, play plenty of games that require 
    two dice!

Another game to play is:

Playing Card Addition 				
Materials:  	4 cards each of 1 through 9
		2 to 4 players

How to play:
a.  One player turns the first 9 cards from the deck face down and arranges 
    them in 3 rows of three cards each.  The remaining cards are kept in a   
    pile near the playing area.  
b.  Players decide who will play first by picking a card.  The highest 
    number goes first.
c.  The players take turns turning over two cards and finding the sum.  When 
    a player succeeds with the correct sum he keeps the cards and fills in   
    the empty spaces with cards from the pile.  He turns over two more cards 
    and play continues.
d.  If an error is made, the next player gives the correct sum.
e.  The game ends when all of the cards have been used.  All players are 
    winners because they have learned how to add better!

6.  Play math games on the computer!  Math Blaster is one program that 
    covers math facts.  Don�t forget about this website that can be used for 
    practice:
		www.aaamath.com
		
7.  Make flashcards for each of the facts; put the fact on one side and the 
    answer on the back.  Show the card, have your child say the answer and   
    then you show the answer.

8.  Let your child practice typing the problems into a calculator!

9. Feel free to give a practice test at home each evening and stress to your 
   child that speed is important.  

10.  Be creative and use whatever works best with your child!

                             GOOD LUCK!