Answer the following analysis questions from the Meiosis Lab
(Studying Crossing-over during Meiosis in Sordaria)
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1) List three major differences between the events of mitosis and meiosis.
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2) How are meiosis I and meiosis II different?
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3) How do oogenesis and spermatogenesis differ?
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4) Why is meiosis important for sexual reproduction?
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5) Can a haploid cell undergo meiosis? Why or why not? Can a haploid cell divide by mitosis?
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6) How does crossing-over contribute to genetic variability within a population?
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7) The number of map units between two genes or between a gene and the centromere is equal to the percentage of recombinants or crossing-over frequency. What value did you obtain for the distance between the spore color gene and centromere (or map units) from the Meiosis Lab?
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8) What is the evolutionary significance of crossing-over? In other words, how does crossing-over help a population survive in a particular environment?