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Mr. Wightman



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Sketchbooks: 3D Design

 

 

 

 

 

Masks

Syllabus

 12/09/10 - 01/13/11

Compile

Day 1 -           Introduction:  Mask design, purpose, use in ritual

Day 2 -           Media Center:   Students find 5 examples of masks from around the world – explain how they are used and/or what they represent.  A sixth mask is chosen for aesthetics.  Students critique the sixth mask and give their aesthetic response.

Day 3 -           Cut and Paste:  Students cut and paste the information they compiled from the media center neatly into their sketchbooks.

Day 4 -           Cut and paste

                        Notes on Technique and review of composition principles.

Conceptualize

Day 5 -           Compile Sketchbook due – 10pts.

Sketches:  Students sketch three possible masks using their compilations as inspiration.  They will create a mask that could be used for a ritual either based on real rituals that they perform (ex.  Playing video games, brushing their teeth) or rituals that they invent.

Day 6, 7 -      Sketches

Create

Day 8 -           Conceptualize section of sketchbook due – 20pts.

                        Demonstration:  Making a plaster mold from your face.

Day 9 -           Plaster wrapping:  Students will team up to make plaster casts of their faces.

Day 10 -        Plaster wrapping

                        Demonstration:  Pouring plaster into plaster molds.

Pouring molds:  Students pour wet plaster into the molds they created from their faces.

Day 11-         Plaster Wrapping

                        Pouring Molds:

                        Demonstration:  throwing slabs for masks.

                        Clay slabs for the mask

Day 12 -        Plaster Wrap Molds due – 10pts (progress grade – no late grades)

Pouring Molds:

                        Clay slabs

                        Forming masks

Day 13 -        Plaster Forms due – 10pts. (progress grade – no late grades)

Clay slabs

                        Forming Masks

Day 14 – 15 Forming Masks

 

Day 16 -        Make up for day on the wheel.

Day 17 -        Masks due for Bisque Firing – 50pts.

Day 18 – 20 Glaze masks

Day 20 -        Masks due for Glaze Firing

Critique

Day 21-         Review:  The steps of a critique and why we critique

Day 22 -        Critique:  Students will write a critique of one of the masks (other than their own).

Day 23 -        Critique due – 20pts.

                        Final Glazed Mask due -30pts.

 

Total Points Possible for the Project:  150

 

1st Quarter Sketchbooks

Due: 10/27/10

· Ceramic Glazing notes 5pts.

· Principles of Design 5pts.

· 3Relief examples, pasted into sketchbook 10pts.

(low, high, intaglio) with descriptions

· Wheel Throwing instructions 10pts.

· 3 examples of Art Nouveau pots and 2 examples of patterns

With analysis of what makes them art nouveau and Aesthetic 10pts.

Response with principles of design included in your analysis

Of why you find it beautiful

· 30 minutes of art nouveau sketches 10pts.

Exploring personal concepts and compositions

Total: 50pts.

Modernism/Art Nouveau Notes

Art History

· Life before the industrial revolution

o Most families live in the Country

o Hand made goods

o Crafts passed down from father to son perfected over generations

· Industrial Revolution

o Victorian Era (the end of the 19th century)

o Mass migration to the city

o Life is difficult for most families

§ Child labor

§ Families are separated to work in the factories

§ Cities are dirty, polluted, and crowded

§ Pride of creating things with their hands is taken away along with their entire livelihood.

· Art in the homes

o Homes become sanctuary where families can come back together and escape the ugliness of the cities and factories

o A lot of decoration in the homes – desire to bring nature back

o Wrought iron is a commodity from the factories

o Over embellishment to hide shoddy craftsmanship in the factories

· Arts and Crafts Movement

o Artists and thinkers like William Morris believe that design is the key to social reform

o Common people deserve to have beauty in their lives

o Assembly line has taken the dignity away from craftsmen

o Form guilds

§ Artists, architects and designers

§ return to handmade, affordable, quality goods for common people

§ Return to simple, beautiful design with emphasis on form rather than decoration and embellishments.

§ Give the craftsman his livelihood back and along with it his dignity

o Art for the people, by the people

· Arts and Crafts in America

o European arts and crafts, though beautiful, fails to create affordable goods for the common people

o Gustav Stickley

§ American

§ Combines machine-made parts with finished, hand-made craftsmanship

§ Successfully creates furniture and other goods for the consumer class

§ His designs are still popular today

· Art Nouveau

o Belgium and France’s reaction to the industrial revolution

o Did not see themselves as social reformers

o Attempt to bring nature, in which they once dwelled, into their homes in the cities.

o Highly influenced by Japanese art of which nature was a big part

o Also much influenced by Darwin’s theory of evolution which gave a sudden importance to small creatures, especially insects.

o Motifs

§ Plant and animal life (especially insects)

§ Whiplash lines

§ Sinuous, curving lines and edges

§ Vines, flowers, grasses

§ Assymetry

o Louis Comfort Tiffany

§ Designer known mostly for his stained glass utilitarian designs

§ Still sought out by collectors today

o Posters and Prints

§ Aubrey Beardsley

§ Alphonse Mucha

Female figures surrounded by Art Nouveau patterns and motifs


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